Short term - a reduction in interest rates, then a freeze on further rises. Immediate introduction of a wealth tax as wealth urgently needs to be redistributed. Banks forbidden from repossessions whilst we are in this cost of living crisis. Rent controls. Regulators working in the interests of the people not the companies they are meant to regulate.
Longer term - rejoin the EU as Brexit was utter madness. Reform the housing market to introduce loans with lifetime fixed rates. Annual wealth taxes. A clampdown on profiteering. Close the tax loopholes.
That's just off the top of my head.
So much of that is either fantasy or nuts.
Rates were held at near zero for far too long, the BOE were wrong to keep them there as long as they did. How long have people been saying that the housing bubble is going to burst as it was fuelled by cheap credit and people over leveraging themselves? This is the correction to the market.
Rejoining the EU is simply laughable. It doesn’t matter how disastrous Brexit has been, we can’t just rejoin and if we could it would be on much worse terms.
As for inflation:
1. The UK - like the US - has a shortage of labour as a result of deliberate policy choices. People left the workforce for good post-Covid just as the UK cut off cheaper labour supply from the EU putting upward pressure on wages. But people don't want immigration in the UK or US, so it's not an option...
2. If we look at pure inflation and not core so that food and energy is included (chart attached), the picture looks even worse for the UK. This is because lower energy prices on global markets are not feeding into UK inflation because people have been shielded by the cap. Incidentally, that cap also adds to inflation since people have more to spend. But of course, this is a policy with wide support among the public.
3. Also in the raw inflation data is the cost of food. My alma mater conducted a study suggesting food prices in the UK are 33% higher due to Brexit because the UK simply imported labour (Britons don't want to pick fruit, that's clear) and various food stuffs. Let's not forget the huge proportion of grain that comes from Russia and Ukraine that is obviously very difficult to access and in reduced supply due to a proxy war that the UK is the biggest cheerleader of. But Britons want to continue the Ukraine policy and isn't going back to the EU anytime soon. Starmer is a coward, he wouldn’t even dare mention an EEA deal.
4. Since Cameron and Osbourne, Britain's productivity has gone in one direction, down which very bluntly means fewer goods and services are produced at a higher cost per unit so the ability to grow without inflation is dramatically reduced. Productivity is low due to a lack of business investment, and why would business invest in a country that has become insular and looking to reduce trade and add barriers rather than the reverse?
5. Given the public opposition and government incompetence, the BoE has just one, blunt instrument to get inflation under control and that's to keep raising rates until the economy is nuked and people facing massively increased mortgage bills when they refinance.